Course 11

International Law and the Crisis of the World Capitalist System

16 December 2025

Course Description

This course explains the key contradictions of capitalism and how the law interfaces with them. It traces the struggle faced by the labor movement and proposes the contours of a new labor strategy. The course analyzes how globalization created two antagonistic communities, and it deconstructs deglobalization and its challenges. It suggests potential routes for progressive deglobalization to strengthen local economies. Faculty explain the doctrine of odious debt and the way in which it is used as a tool of domination in the Global South. And they look at creative strategies to mitigate and oppose the policies and practices of the public financial and trade system of the Bretton Woods institutions.

Faculty

Biju Mathew

Co-founder of New York Taxi Workers Alliance, associate professor at Rider University, co-founder of the Forum of Indian Leftists

Bernard Anoumo Dodji Bokodjin

Coordinator of New Alternatives for Sustainable Development in Africa

Walden Bello

Senior analyst and co-chair of the Board of Focus on the Global South

Marjorie Cohn

Moderator, Dean of the People's Academy of International Law

Supplemental Materials

Contours of a New Labor Strategy

Co-founded by Biju Mathew, a 21,000-member strong union of NYC yellow cabs pushing the boundaries of traditional organizing.

Cornell University book sample
“Drawing on conversations with the drivers themselves, Taxi! details both the pressures and triumphs of life behind the wheel. Mathew reveals in this highly readable, fast-paced survey of New York s taxi business, that just about everything has been dramatically altered except the yellow paint.”

Bretton Woods Financial Institutions — TWAIL Critiques

Debt as a Mechanism of Neocolonialism and Domination by Major Powers through Bretton Woods Institutions (English translation of original presentation)

La dette, comme mécanisme du néocolonialisme et de domination des grandes puissances a travers les institutions de Breton Wood

Harvard Political Review article by Joyce Chen outlining the power imbalances at play in the world capitalist system.

A Just World Under Law: A View From the South—2007 American University International Law Review article by B.S. Chimni outlining the changing structure in international law and a framework for global justice in the era of transition.

Debt as a Mechanism for Neocolonialism—Togo Focus

Nouvelles Alternatives pour le Développement Durable en Afrique (NADDAF)
Association based in Togo, aimed to contribute to the establishment of a more just society based on the values ​​of economic development and respect for human rights, the rule of law and the environment.
Togo: How to deal with the past for lasting reconciliation? – Softcover

Available in French.

2013 Article by Bernard Anoumo Dodji Bokodjin concerning the freedom of press in Togo. Available in French and English.

Night of Human Rights (NDH) award to the NADDAF association for “Best Actor 2021” in the “Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)” category

Deglobalization and its contours

Available for purchase.
by Walden Bello
Excerpt of chapter in Susan Engel et. al., eds, The Routledge Handbook of Global Development (New York: Routledge, 2022)

Between Walden Bello and Edward Ashbee, Yale Club, New York, September 2025

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